Wednesday, June 19, 2019
Compare marx's notion of liberation with mill's notion of liberty Essay
Compare marxs notion of liberation with mills notion of liberty - Essay ExampleIn Part II of The communistic Manifesto (II - Proletarians and Communists), Marx gets down to the brass tacks, as it were, of Communisms intentions and, in doing so, blows the lid off of much that societies and idiosyncratics have traditionally admired, even revered. If the liberation of the individual is a part of Marxs world view, one is hard pressed to locate it.In demonizing capitalists - the bourgeois Marx is clearly willing to deny an individual their rights or at least their preferences by giving those entitlements to a group, i.e. robbing Peter to pay the Proletariat. His concept of liberation is critically narrow to avoid philosophical messiness, for the only freedoms he stresses are those antithetical to Communisms a priori assumption that Property is the root of societal evil. On page pt II, paragraph 27 he specifies that the freedom he refers to is free trade, free selling and buying, as if those evils of capitalism constitute the extent that freedom needs to be discussed or valued.1) Abolition of property 2) Progressive or graduated income tax 3) Abolition of inheritance rights 4) Confiscation of emigrant and rebel property which would certainly leave German-born Karl with even less than he had 5) express monopoly of banking 6) State monopoly of communication and transportation 7) State monopoly of factories and agriculture 8) Obligation of all to work 9) Abolition of the distinction between town and country by redistributing population no surmise the Cambodian Khmer Rouge loved that one 10) Combining education with industrial production.One does not have to have the politics of a George Orwell to perceive in Marxs list a profound mistrust of individual initiative and responsibility. And, though it is not in this papers scope, to ask why a gaze for individuality is absent is not
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